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ST. PETERSBURG, Fla. - Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama
said Friday he would be willing to support limited additional offshore
oil drilling if that's what it takes to enact a comprehensive policy to
foster fuel-efficient autos and develop alternate energy sources.
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Shifting from his previous opposition to expanded offshore drilling, the Illinois senator told a Florida newspaper he could get behind a compromise with Republicans and oil companies to prevent gridlock over energy.
Republican rival John McCain,
who earlier dropped his opposition to offshore drilling, has been
criticizing Obama on the stump and in broadcast ads for clinging to his
opposition as gasoline prices topped $4 a gallon. Polls indicate these
attacks have helped McCain gain ground on Obama.
"My interest is in making sure we've got the kind of comprehensive
energy policy that can bring down gas prices," Obama said in an
interview with The Palm Beach Post.
"If, in order to get that passed, we have to compromise in terms of
a careful, well thought-out drilling strategy that was carefully
circumscribed to avoid significant environmental damage — I don't want
to be so rigid that we can't get something done."
Asked about Obama's comment, McCain said, "We need oil drilling and
we need it now offshore. He has consistently opposed it. He has opposed
nuclear power. He has opposed reprocessing. He has opposed storage."
The GOP candidate said Obama doesn't have a plan equal to the nation's
energy challenges.
In Congress, both parties have fought bitterly over energy policy
for weeks, with Republicans pressing for more domestic oil drilling and
Democrats railing about oil company profits. Despite hundreds of hours
of House and Senate floor debate, lawmakers will leave Washington for
their five-week summer hiatus this week with an empty tank.
"The Republicans
and the oil companies have been really beating the drums on drilling,"
Obama said in the Post interview. "And so we don't want gridlock. We
want to get something done."
Later, Obama issued a written statement warmly welcoming a proposal
sent to Senate leaders Friday by 10 senators — five from each party.
Their proposal seeks to break the impasse over offshore oil development
and is expected to be examined more closely in September after Congress
returns from its summer recess.
The so-called Gang of 10 plan would lift drilling bans in the eastern Gulf of Mexico
within 50 miles of Florida's beaches and in the South Atlantic off
Virginia, the Carolinas and Georgia, but only if a state agrees to the
oil and gas development along its coast. The states would share in
revenues from oil and gas development.
Drilling bans along the Pacific coast and the Northeast would remain in place under this compromise.
The plan also includes energy initiatives Obama has endorsed. "It
would repeal tax breaks for oil companies so that we can invest
billions in fuel-efficient cars, help our automakers re-tool, and make
a genuine commitment to renewable sources of energy like wind power,
solar power, and the next generation of clean, affordable biofuels,"
Obama noted.
"Like all compromises, it also includes steps that I haven't always
supported," Obama conceded. "I remain skeptical that new offshore
drilling will bring down gas prices in the short-term or significantly
reduce our oil dependence in the long-term, though I do welcome the
establishment of a process that will allow us to make future drilling
decisions based on science and fact."
Nevertheless, Obama said the plan, put forward by mostly moderates and conservatives led by Sens. Kent Conrad, D-N.D., and Saxby Chambliss, R-Ga., "represents a good faith effort at a new bipartisan beginning."
Earlier in the day, Obama pushed for a windfall profits tax to fund
$1,000 emergency rebate checks for consumers besieged by high energy
costs, a counter to McCain's call for more offshore drilling.
The pitch for putting some of the economic burden of $4-a-gallon
gasoline on the oil industry served a dual purpose for Obama: It
allowed him to talk up an economic issue, seen by many as a strength
for Democrats and a weakness for Republicans, and at the same time
respond to criticism from McCain that Obama's opposition to offshore
drilling leads to higher prices at the pump.
In linking McCain to the unpopular President Bush, Obama struck a theme from Ronald Reagan's successful 1980 campaign against President Jimmy Carter
by asking a town-hall audience in St. Petersburg: "Do you think you are
better off than you were four years ago or eight years ago? If you
aren't better off, can you afford another four years?"
Obama primed the crowd by noting new government figures showing
51,000 jobs lost last month and citing 460,000 jobs lost over the last
seven months. He tied other bad economic news from the Bush administration to McCain and offered his energy program as one route to relief.
"This rebate will be enough to offset the increased cost of gas for a
working family over the next four months," Obama said during a two-day
campaign swing in Florida.
"It will be enough to cover the entire increase in your heating bills.
Or you could use the rebate for any of your other bills, or even to pay
down your own debt."
