Dark room help

I just finished developing my first pictures in a dark room a few days ago, but one of them was sort of messed up. I was wondering if there were any techniques to use in the darkroom to get the maximum quality.
 
theres 100's if not thousands of techniques...But what does your photo look like and I may be able to help...Is it Black and White?
 
how was it messed up? Usually by analyzing your print you can see what went wrong and what you need to change(time, ap etc..)
 
yea thats pretty broad, but i guess ill throw out some ideas to help you.

first, click the aperature down on the enlarger a few ticks- lets you have a longer exposure time so you cantroll it better. i would also reccomend using a filter on most pictures (higher the filter number, the more contrasty it will be). dont let any light get in contact with the paper or else it will expose the paper and it looks shitty. even if somebody leaves the bag of paper open, take the paper from the bottom because some light probably leaked into the bag.

let the pictures develop with constant agitation when in the developer, fixer, etc... and dont let them get stuck to eachother.

you may also need to burn/dodge (darken/lighten) images, and you will soon learn a bunch of ways you can do that. when you do though, make sure to move the object your using to dodge/burn so it is not noticable where you did it (if you dont, there will be a line where one side is more exposed, and the other side is less exposed, if that makes sense).

one last thing, that i dont like when people mess up, is to get the boarders on the paper right. make sure its set correctly in the little tray or w/e your using to hold the paper and it will look a lot more professional when the picture is done!

also on test prints, i find its helpful to write on the back in a pen the exposure time, filter, and any other information that will effect the photo, so that if you come back to it the next day/week/whenever, you have all the info right there!

if you post what your pics looked like, it will be easier to give more relavent advice though! good luck with your pictures, i love making darkroom prints.
 
The pictures are black and white. The one I messed up I overexposed. These techniques sound really good. Unfortunately, I can't really post the pictures because they are at school. + karma for all.
 
was the original picture that you took overexposed, even so you should still be able to do a fine job with it just do test strips and find out an approxiamate time too make sure black and whites are represented, and then do a print and see if you need to do it shorter longer and where to burn and dodge. Don't worry about having to keep redoing prints to get it perfect ive done ones where its taken me 7 or 8 prints to get it perfect, so just take your time.
 
Haha. Yeah that was probably the main reason I messed it up because we were only given thirty minutes to do both prints. Since I hadn't done prints by myself before (and the last time I saw anyone do something in the darkroom was 4 years ago), it took me a while to do the first one. The one I totally messed up was when I had ten minutes at the end of class.
 
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