seeing how you are from upstate New York, you have a long road ahead of you before you can think about becoming a guide. I have a few friends who are becoming guides right now. Well, they are "guides", but one just goes around digging snow pits and the other is a tail guide sometimes. Not sure if they've even started getting paid yet. There is no money in it.
Not sure how it works in the US, but in Canada you have different levels of Avalanche training. your Avalanche Skills Training (AST) Level 1 and Level 2. There are towards the recreational backcountry skiers// From there you can get your Avalanche Level 1 - this is a full on course that is usually a week long and tests your knowledge... oh yeah, and it costs around $1500. You also need your Ski Instructors Level 1, your Level 3 first aid (or something equivalent).
After you have all of this training, you still need an in with an operation. There are far more people wanting the job than there are spots available. It's very much an old boys club. You have to be in the right place, right time, and know the right people - and if you do happen to find a job, you'll be the guy doing all the bitch work just to get the odd day of cat skiing with no pay.
I'm not saying "don't try to be a guide"... but you should probably spend a few years in the mountains and get to know the lifestyle and mentality of a touring skier before jumping into a world that is unknown to you.