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Poll: Republicans happier than Democrats
The good news for Republicans: You are happier than Democrats. You always have been, and you probably always will be.
By David Montgomery
The Washington Post
Blurb: Look who's smiling now | Polls notwithstanding, researchers say a Republican is 7 percent to 13 percent more likely to be "very happy" than a Democrat.
WASHINGTON — The good news for Republicans: You are happier than
Democrats. You always have been, and you probably always will be.
Never mind that your presidential candidate is sinking in the polls
while your president plumbs historic depths of popular scorn and your
free market squeals for intervention while your Wall Street investments
evaporate. You are not just happier than the other guys, but more of
you are very happy, according to new survey results published Thursday by the Pew Research Center.
The pollsters were in the field asking about happiness this month,
when economic news was gloomy for everybody and presidential campaign
news seemed especially baleful for Republicans. Yet they found 37
percent of Republicans are "very happy," compared with 25 percent of
Democrats; 51 percent of Republicans and 52 percent of Democrats are
"pretty happy"; and 9 percent of Republicans are "not too happy,"
compared with 20 percent of Democrats.
The partisan happiness gap — unbroken for nearly 40 years — is
impervious to electoral ups and downs. It has something to do with
worldview.
"I'm very happy," said Grover Norquist, president of Americans for
Tax Reform, and a Republican. "When I was 12, I realized the world was
not organized around my desires and wishes. The problem with guys on
the left is they never figured that out at age 12. And they're just
irritated the world is not organized around their vision. This makes
them grumpy."
Chris Lehane doesn't sound grumpy. The Democratic consultant is on
the phone from San Francisco: "My guess is if [Pew] checked the cross
tabs out in California, we're all pretty happy out here. The wine is
still good, the food is fresh, the people are beautiful."
But seriously, Lehane said, if Republicans are more happy, it's because they care less.
"The typical Republican is happy coming home to a 62-inch
television, pulling out a fine bottle of cognac or scotch, putting his
feet on the table and enjoying the fruits of his labor, but not caring
what's going on in the world outside their living room ... and their
gated community."
Government-funded researchers identified the happiness gap in 1972.
Democrats since have been comparatively more bummed out not just during
the tenures of GOP presidents Ford, Reagan, Bush and Bush. They were
noticeably less joyful than Republicans even during the GOP fiasco of
Watergate and during the Democratic Carter and Clinton administrations.
This year, when things seem so rosy for Democrats, the joy gulch
yawns wider than ever. The fraction of very happy Republicans never has
been so much larger than the very happy Democrats.
The Republicans' secret?
"They have more money," Paul Taylor, director of the Pew Social
& Demographic Trends project, writes in the new report. "They have
more friends. They are more religious. They are healthier. They are
more likely to be married. They like their communities better. They
like their jobs more. They are more satisfied with their family life.
They like the weather better."
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---- OAS AD 'Middle3' end ----Do Democrats need to get a life?
None of this proves being Republican causes happiness,
Taylor cautioned. Do happy people get married, attend weekly religious
services and vote for John McCain? Or does devotion to marriage, God
and McCain cause them to be happy?
The study does identify a series of characteristics found in many
people who call themselves happy. Good health is a key factor. Marriage
and religion are big, too, and so is wealth. (If money doesn't buy
happiness, it appears to help with the down payment.)
When controlled for all other variables, Taylor said, a Republican
is 13 percent or 7 percent more likely to be very happy than a
Democrat, depending on which regression analysis model is used.
It turns out the happiness gap is not only a U.S. phenomenon. In
country after country, happiness studies find that "conservatives" are
happier than "liberals."
They seem to be two species, with differently encoded DNA. The
unequal balance-of-joy conjures hoary stereotypes: the jolly
conservative, self-satisfied in his success, a doer not a doubter; and
the angst-ridden liberal, guilty in his success, a searcher not a
finder.
"The question is not whether Republicans are happier than Democrats,
or conservatives are happier than liberals," said Arthur Brooks,
incoming president of the American Enterprise Institute and author of
"Gross National Happiness: Why Happiness Matters for America — and How
We Can Get More of It."
"That's unambiguously true. The question is, why?"
Brooks said a lot hinges on the answer to this question: Do you
believe hard work and perseverance can overcome disadvantages?
Conservatives are more likely to say yes.
Pew found that Democrats are more likely to say success in life is
mostly determined by outside forces. Republicans lean toward thinking
success is determined by one's efforts.
The hypothesis: Those who think they can control their destinies are happier.
Also: Extremists are happier than moderates, Brooks has concluded.
Hard-core liberals are the happiest liberals, and hard-core
conservatives are the happiest people on Earth. Self-certainty is like
a happy pill. The bumper sticker may declare, "If you're not outraged,
you're not paying attention," but the guy behind the wheel is overjoyed.
The thing about happiness is how subjective it is. Happiness
researchers such as Taylor and Brooks don't claim to say whose
worldview is more empirically correct, Norquist's or Lehane's.
Being correct doesn't make you happy, but being right may help.
Just thought this might be an interesting read.
